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Financial performance and KPIs

Performance highlights

As at 12th September 2026

£19.6bn

Group revenue

£1,508m

Adjusted operating profit*

£1,433m

Gross investment*


156.0p

Adjusted earnings per share*

£1,327m

Operating profit

£1,276m

Profit before tax


£1,457m

Adjusted profit before tax*

131.9p

Basic earnings per share

£305m

Net cash before lease liabilities*


£2,845m

Net debt including lease liabilities*

12.7%

Return on average capital employed* (‘ROACE’) 

63.0p

Dividends per share


*Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) as defined on pages 216 to 220 in the Annual Report.

KPIs

For the 52 weeks ending 12th September 2026.

We use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure our progress in delivering the successful implementation of our strategy and to monitor our performance. 

 

Group revenue (£bn)

    '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
    Revenue 17.0 19.8 20.1 19.5 19.6

     

    Revenue is a measure of business growth. Constant currency comparisons are also used to provide greater clarity of performance.

     

    Adjusted operating profit* (£m)

      '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
      Adjusted Operating Profit 1,435 1,513 1,998 1,734 1,508

       

      Adjusted profit and earnings measures provide a consistent indicator of performance year-on-year and are aligned with management incentive targets.

       

      Adjusted earnings per share* (pence)

        '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
        Adjusted Earnings per share 131.1 141.8 196.9 174.9 156.0

         

        The Group’s organic growth objective aims to deliver steady growth in earnings over the long term.

         

        Gross investment* (£m)

          '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
          Gross Investment 930 1,171 1,281 1,244 1,433

           

          A measure of the commitment to the long-term development of the business and includes capital expenditure and acquisitions of businesses.

          Free cash flow* (£m)

            '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
            Free cash flow (84) 269 1,355 648 652

             

            The free cash flow measure represents the cash that the Group generates from its operations after maintaining and investing in its capital assets.

            Net cash before lease liabilites* (£m)

              '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
              Net cash before lease liabilities 1,488 895 1,044 390 305

               

              This measure monitors the Group’s liquidity and capital structure and is used to calculate the Group’s liquidity ratio.

               

              Return on average capital employed* (%)

                '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                Return on average capital employed 14.0 13.6 18.1 15.5 12.7

                 

                This measure monitors the level of return generated by the Group’s investment in its operating assets. It is also a key part of management incentive targets.

                 

                Financial leverage* (times (x))

                  '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                  Financial leverage 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.1

                   

                  This measure monitors the Group’s financial strength to ensure long-term financial stability.

                  Dividends per share (pence)

                    '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                    Dividends per share - interim and final 43.7 47.3 63.0 63.0 63.0
                    Dividend per share - special 0.0 12.7 27.0 0.0

                     

                    The Group’s organic growth objective aims to deliver steady growth in dividends over the long term. This included the payment of special dividends of 12.7p and 27.0p in 2023 and 2024 respectively.


                    *APMs as defined on pages 216 to 220 in the Annual Report.

                    Each business develops KPIs relevant to its operations. These are monitored regularly. In the case of adjusted operating profit and return on average capital employed, we use them as metrics to incentivise our management teams.

                    We use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure our progress in delivering the successful implementation of our strategy and to monitor our performance. 

                     

                    Group revenue (£bn)

                      '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                      Revenue 17.0 19.8 20.1 19.5 19.6

                      Revenue is a measure of business growth. Constant currency comparisons are also used to provide greater clarity of performance.

                       

                      Adjusted operating profit* (£m)

                        '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                        Adjusted Operating Profit 1,435 1,513 1,998 1,734 1,508

                        Adjusted profit and earnings measures provide a consistent indicator of performance year-on-year and are aligned with management incentive targets.

                         

                        Adjusted earnings per share* (pence)

                          '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                          Adjusted Earnings per share 131.1 141.8 196.9 174.9 156.0

                          The Group’s organic growth objective aims to deliver steady growth in earnings over the long term.

                           

                          Gross investment* (£m)

                            '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                            Gross Investment 930 1,171 1,281 1,244 1,433

                            A measure of the commitment to the long-term development of the business and includes capital expenditure and acquisitions of businesses.

                             

                            Free cash flow* (£m)

                              '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                              Free cash flow (84) 269 1,355 648 652

                              The free cash flow measure represents the cash that the Group generates from its operations after maintaining and investing in its capital assets.

                               

                              Net cash before lease liabilites* (£m)

                                '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                Net cash before lease liabilities 1,488 895 1,044 390 305

                                This measure monitors the Group’s liquidity and capital structure and is used to calculate the Group’s liquidity ratio.

                                 

                                Return on Average capital employed* (%)

                                  '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                  Return on average capital employed 14.0 13.6 18.1 15.5 12.7

                                  This measure monitors the level of return generated by the Group’s investment in its operating assets. It is also a key part of management incentive targets.

                                   

                                  Financial leverage* (times (x))

                                    '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                    Financial leverage 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.1

                                    This measure monitors the Group’s financial strength to ensure long-term financial stability.

                                     

                                    Dividends per share (pence)

                                      '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                      Dividends per share - interim and final 43.7 47.3 63.0 63.0 63.0
                                      Dividend per share - special 0.0 12.7 27.0 0.0 0.0

                                      The Group’s organic growth objective aims to deliver steady growth in dividends over the long term. This included the payment of special dividends of 12.7p and 27.0p in 2023 and 2024 respectively.

                                       


                                      *APMs as defined on pages 216 to 220 in the Annual Report.

                                      Each business develops KPIs relevant to its operations. These are monitored regularly. In the case of adjusted operating profit and return on average capital employed, we use them as metrics to incentivise our management teams.


                                      We use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure our progress in delivering the successful implementation of our strategy and to monitor our performance.

                                       

                                      Number of Lost Time Injuries and Lost Time Injury (%)

                                        '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                        Lost time injuries 352 347 392 425 423Δ
                                        Lost time injury rate 0.36% 0.35% 0.39% 0.41% 0.41Δ%

                                         

                                        A measure of the Group’s management of the health and safety of its employees – the number of on-site lost time injuries resulting from an accident arising out of, or in connection with, on-site work activities and the proportion of the full-time equivalent workforce experiencing a lost time injury.

                                        Number of employees and number of countries

                                          '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                          Number of employees (rounded) 132,273 133,487 138,271 138,155 139,792Δ
                                          Number of Countries 53% 53% 53% 55% 57%

                                           

                                          Measure of the scale and diversity of our operations. Reflecting all employees in the Group with a contract of employment, whether full-time, part-time, contractor or seasonal worker and highlighting the number of countries of operation.

                                          Percentage of women in workforce

                                            '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                            Percentage of women in workforce 54% 55% 57% 57% 56%

                                             

                                            The proportion of our employees that have disclosed their gender as female/woman in line with the local legislation.


                                            ABF Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions (000 tonnes CO₂e)

                                              '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                              (000 tonnes CO2 e) 2,785 2,587 2,627 2,410 2,079Δ

                                               

                                              The amount of ABF Group Scope 1 and 2 (market-based) greenhouse gas emissions.

                                              Primark Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions (000 tonnes CO₂e)

                                                '22 '23 '24 '25 26
                                                (000 tonnes CO2 e) 6,584 7,116 6,288 6,040 4,765

                                                 

                                                The amount of Primark’s Scope 1, 2 (market-based) and 3 greenhouse gas emissions.

                                                Total energy consumed and percentage from a renewable source (GWh / %)

                                                  '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                  Total energy consumed 20,140 20,548 20,697 18,459 18,472Δ
                                                  Proportion from a renewable source 56% 59% 57% 54% 60Δ%

                                                   

                                                  Total energy used and the proportion of which is from renewable sources. Renewable energy is mainly generated on our sites from biogenic sources.


                                                  Primark selling space and number of countries of operation (000 sq ft)

                                                    '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                    Primark selling space 17,302 18,198 18,759 19,510 20,630Δ
                                                    Number of countries of operation 14 16 17 17 19Δ

                                                     

                                                    These two measures represent the retail space growth and breadth of Primark’s presence.

                                                    Total waste generated and percentage sent for recycling (000 tonnes / %)

                                                      2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
                                                      Waste Generated 458 374 499 510 359Δ
                                                      Waste recycled 93% 92% 94% 94% 90Δ%

                                                       

                                                      A measure of the total waste generated in our own operations and the proportion of waste sent for recycling or other beneficial use instead of being sent to landfill for disposal.

                                                      Total water abstracted in own operations (million m³)

                                                        '22 '23 '24 '25 26
                                                        (million m3) 791 859 880 808 762

                                                         

                                                        This measure includes water supplied by third parties or from local water resources.


                                                        The Group data in this report on our environmental and safety KPIs covered the period 1 August to 31 July, excluding Primark selling space and number of countries of operation and employee numbers.

                                                        Δ EY has provided limited independent assurance over the 2026 metrics. See page 146 of the Annual Report for EY’s assurance statement.

                                                        We use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure our progress in delivering the successful implementation of our strategy and to monitor our performance.

                                                         

                                                        Number of Lost Time Injuries and Lost Time Injury (%)

                                                          '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                          Lost time injuries 352 347 392 425 423Δ
                                                          Lost time injury rate 0.36% 0.35% 0.39% 0.41% 0.41Δ%

                                                          A measure of the Group’s management of the health and safety of its employees – the number of on-site lost time injuries resulting from an accident arising out of, or in connection with, on-site work activities and the proportion of the full-time equivalent workforce experiencing a lost time injury.

                                                           

                                                          Number of employees and number of countries

                                                            '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                            Number of employees (rounded) 132,273 133,487 138,271 138,155 139,792Δ
                                                            Number of Countries 53% 53% 53% 55% 57%

                                                            Measure of the scale and diversity of our operations. Reflecting all employees in the Group with a contract of employment, whether full-time, part-time, contractor or seasonal worker and highlighting the number of countries of operation.

                                                             

                                                            Percentage of women in workforce

                                                              '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                              Percentage of women in workforce 54% 55% 57% 57% 56%

                                                              The proportion of our employees that have disclosed their gender as female/woman in line with the local legislation.

                                                               

                                                              ABF Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions (000 tonnes CO₂e)

                                                                '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                                (000 tonnes CO2 e) 2,785 2,587 2,627 2,410 2,079Δ

                                                                The amount of ABF Group Scope 1 and 2 (market-based) greenhouse gas emissions.

                                                                 

                                                                Total energy consumed and percentage from a renewable source (GWh / %)

                                                                  '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                                  Total energy consumed 20,140 20,548 20,697 18,459 18,472Δ
                                                                  Proportion from a renewable source 56% 59% 57% 54% 60Δ%

                                                                  Total energy used and the proportion of which is from renewable sources. Renewable energy is mainly generated on our sites from biogenic sources.

                                                                   

                                                                  Primark selling space and number of countries of operation (000 sq ft)

                                                                    '22 '23 '24 '25 '26
                                                                    Primark selling space 17,302 18,198 18,759 19,510 20,630Δ
                                                                    Number of countries of operation 14 16 17 17 19Δ

                                                                    These two measures represent the retail space growth and breadth of Primark’s presence.

                                                                     

                                                                    Total waste generated and percentage sent for recycling (000 tonnes / %)

                                                                      2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
                                                                      Waste Generated 458 374 499 510 359Δ
                                                                      Waste recycled 93% 92% 94% 94% 90Δ%

                                                                      A measure of the total waste generated in our own operations and the proportion of waste sent for recycling or other beneficial use instead of being sent to landfill for disposal.

                                                                       


                                                                      The Group data in this report on our environmental and safety KPIs covered the period 1 August to 31 July, excluding Primark selling space and number of countries of operation and employee numbers.

                                                                      Δ EY has provided limited independent assurance over the 2026 metrics. See page 146 of the Annual Report for EY’s assurance statement.


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